Intrinsically disordered proteins

Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) are a type of proteins that lack a fixed, stable structure under normal conditions. Unlike many proteins that fold into specific shapes to perform their functions, IDPs remain flexible and can adopt multiple shapes. This flexibility allows them to interact with various other molecules, enabling roles in cell signaling, regulation, and response to environmental changes. Their adaptability is crucial for complex cellular processes, making them vital for health and disease. Despite their lack of a fixed form, IDPs are highly functional and play key roles in the dynamic environment of the cell.