Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring

Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring (IONM) is a technique used during surgeries to keep track of the nervous system's functioning in real-time. It helps surgeons ensure that crucial nerves and brain functions are not damaged while they operate. By using special machines to monitor brainwaves, nerve signals, and muscle responses, medical teams can quickly identify any changes that might indicate a problem. This allows for immediate corrective actions, enhancing patient safety and reducing the risk of complications related to nerve damage during surgery.