Interspecific Hybridization

Interspecific hybridization occurs when two different species mate and produce offspring. This process combines genetic material from both parent species, creating a hybrid organism that may exhibit traits from each. It commonly happens in nature and can also be facilitated by humans, especially in agriculture or conservation efforts. The success of such hybridization depends on the compatibility of the species' genes, and while some hybrids are sterile or less viable, others can thrive and even lead to the development of new species over time.