Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers

The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is a nonprofit organization that manages and coordinates the global domain name system (DNS). This system is what allows us to use memorable web addresses (like www.example.com) instead of complex numerical IP addresses. ICANN ensures the stability, security, and interoperability of the internet’s unique identifiers, overseeing the distribution of domain names and IP address spaces. Essentially, ICANN acts as the internet's traffic cop, organizing how websites are named and located, enabling the internet to function smoothly and reliably worldwide.