International Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT)

The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), established in 1968, aims to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and promote peaceful uses of nuclear energy. It recognizes five recognized nuclear-weapon states and encourages non-nuclear countries to forego developing such weapons. Signatory countries commit to disarmament, non-proliferation, and cooperation in peaceful nuclear technology. The goal is to enhance global security by reducing the risk of nuclear conflicts and proliferation, fostering international cooperation, and promoting responsible management of nuclear technology.