International Small Arms Light Weapons (SALW)

International Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALW) are portable firearms and ammunition designed for individual use or small groups, such as rifles, handguns, and machine guns. They are widely used by military, law enforcement, and civilians, and are often involved in conflicts, crime, and security issues globally. Efforts to regulate SALW aim to prevent illicit trafficking, reduce violence, and promote stability. Despite international treaties, their widespread availability and easy transport make controlling their use a complex challenge for governments and international organizations.