International Liability for Damage Caused by Space Objects

International liability for damage caused by space objects is governed by the 1972 Convention on International Liability for Damage Caused by Space Objects. It holds launching countries responsible for any harm their space crafts or debris cause on Earth or in space. If a space object damages property or injures someone, the country that launched or owns the object is liable to pay for the damages, regardless of fault. This system aims to ensure accountability and promote safe, responsible exploration of space by establishing clear liability rules among nations.