International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP)

The International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP) is a global scientific research initiative that studies how Earth's life systems (biosphere) and physical processes (geosphere) interact and change over time. Its goal is to understand human impacts like climate change, land use, and pollution on the Earth's environment. By analyzing these interactions, IGBP helps inform policies and solutions to protect ecosystems, ensure sustainable development, and maintain the planet's health for future generations. It fosters international collaboration among scientists to produce knowledge about Earth's complex systems and their responses to environmental challenges.