International Convention on the Load Lines

The International Convention on Load Lines is an agreement that sets safety standards for ships regarding how much cargo they can carry without becoming unstable or unsafe. It establishes rules for marking ships with load lines (or “Plimsoll lines”) to show the maximum safe loading level, considering factors like water density and seasonal conditions. This helps prevent overloading, which could lead to accidents or sinking. The convention aims to ensure ships are loaded safely across different weather and voyage conditions, protecting crew, cargo, and the environment.