International Convention on the Control of Harmful Anti-fouling Systems on Ships

The International Convention on the Control of Harmful Anti-fouling Systems on Ships is an agreement that aims to protect marine environments by regulating the substances used to prevent organisms from attaching to ships' hulls. These anti-fouling systems often contain toxic chemicals, which can harm aquatic life and human health when they wash into the ocean. The convention bans or restricts the use of the most harmful substances, such as tributyltin (TBT), encouraging ships to adopt safer, environmentally friendly alternatives. Its goal is to reduce pollution and preserve marine ecosystems worldwide.