intergovernmental organization

An intergovernmental organization (IGO) is a group formed by multiple governments working together to address common issues or pursue shared goals, such as peace, security, economic development, or environmental protection. These organizations are established through formal agreements or treaties, and their members are typically national governments. IGOs facilitate cooperation, coordinate policies, provide a platform for dialogue, and sometimes implement international programs. Examples include the United Nations, European Union, and World Trade Organization. They play a key role in managing international affairs and fostering collaboration among nations while respecting each country's sovereignty.