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Interactive Specialization

Interactive Specialization is a developmental theory suggesting that as the brain matures, different regions become more specialized through interaction with each other and experiences. Initially, many parts of the brain are broadly capable but less distinct. Over time, these areas refine their functions by working together and adapting based on learning and environmental stimuli. This process helps the brain develop efficient, specialized functions for things like language, vision, and movement, enhancing overall cognitive abilities. Essentially, the brain’s regions evolve through ongoing interactions, leading to a more organized and specialized neural architecture as a person develops.