integration of public schools

School integration refers to the process of bringing students from different racial and socioeconomic backgrounds together within public schools. Historically aimed at ending segregation, integration promotes diversity by encouraging students of all backgrounds to learn alongside each other. This can involve policies like assigning students to schools outside their neighborhoods or creating mixed-group programs. The goal is to provide equitable educational opportunities, foster social cohesion, and reduce disparities caused by segregated schooling. Effective integration benefits students by exposing them to diverse perspectives, helping to build understanding and reduce prejudice in society.