Integrated Ecosystem Management

Integrated Ecosystem Management (IEM) is a holistic approach to managing natural resources that considers the interconnectedness of ecosystems, including land, water, plants, animals, and local communities. Instead of focusing on one aspect, IEM aims to balance ecological health, economic interests, and social needs simultaneously. This approach involves planning and decision-making that promote sustainability, conserve biodiversity, and ensure resources are used responsibly for current and future generations. By recognizing the complex relationships within ecosystems, IEM helps create resilient environments that support both nature and human well-being.