Integrated Assessment Models (IAM)

Integrated Assessment Models (IAMs) are comprehensive tools that combine knowledge from fields like economics, climate science, and technology to analyze how human activities, especially greenhouse gas emissions, impact the Earth’s climate. They help policymakers understand the potential consequences of different strategies for reducing emissions and adapting to climate change. By simulating future scenarios, IAMs provide insights into the costs, benefits, and trade-offs of various actions, guiding informed decisions to achieve sustainable development while minimizing environmental impacts.