Institutional Analysis of Health Care

Institutional analysis of healthcare examines how the organization, rules, policies, and norms of healthcare systems influence access, quality, and outcomes. It looks at how hospitals, clinics, insurance companies, governments, and professionals interact within structured frameworks that shape decision-making and behavior. By understanding these institutions—such as regulations, funding mechanisms, and professional standards—one can better understand why healthcare operates the way it does, identify areas for improvement, and develop strategies for more effective, equitable, and efficient health services.