Inflammatory myopathies

Inflammatory myopathies are a group of rare diseases where the immune system mistakenly attacks the muscles, causing weakness and inflammation. This results in muscle pain, difficulty moving, and fatigue. Conditions like dermatomyositis and polymyositis are common types, affecting people of all ages. These disorders can also involve the skin or other organs. The exact cause isn’t fully understood, but they often respond to treatments that suppress the immune system, such as corticosteroids and immunosuppressants. Early diagnosis and management are important to help maintain muscle strength and prevent complications.