inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in children

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in children is a chronic condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks the digestive tract, causing inflammation. This leads to symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and fatigue. The exact cause isn't fully understood, but genetics and environmental factors may play a role. IBD includes conditions like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, which can affect different parts of the intestines. While there’s no cure, treatment aims to reduce inflammation, manage symptoms, and promote normal growth and development. Early diagnosis and proper care are essential for improving quality of life.