Infectious diseases in animals

Infectious diseases in animals are illnesses caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites that can spread from one animal to another. These diseases can affect different parts of an animal’s body, leading to symptoms like weakness, loss of appetite, or abnormal behavior. They can spread through contact, contaminated environments, or vectors like ticks and fleas. Preventing these diseases involves good hygiene, vaccinations, and controlling pests. Addressing infectious diseases promptly is important to ensure animals stay healthy and to prevent zoonotic transmission, where diseases can pass from animals to humans.