
Inequality theory
Inequality theory examines how and why resources, opportunities, and privileges are unevenly distributed among individuals or groups in society. It explores the social, economic, and political factors that contribute to disparities in wealth, education, health, and power. The theory aims to understand the root causes of these inequalities, their impacts on social cohesion and individual well-being, and how policies or interventions can promote fairness and reduce disparities. Essentially, it provides a framework for analyzing systemic differences and seeking strategies to create a more equitable society.