Induction of anesthesia

Induction of anesthesia is the process of safely transitioning a patient from being fully awake to unconscious before surgery or a medical procedure. It typically involves administering medications through an IV or inhalation that quickly induce sleep, ensure pain relief, and relax muscles. The goal is to create a controlled, pain-free state that allows surgeons to perform procedures safely. An anesthesiologist carefully monitors vital signs throughout to maintain stability and adjust medications as needed. This step ensures the patient remains comfortable and immobile, facilitating a smooth and safe surgical experience.