
Indigenous peoples of Australia
The Indigenous peoples of Australia, primarily Aboriginal Australians and Torres Strait Islanders, are the original inhabitants of the continent and nearby islands. They have diverse cultures, languages, and traditions that date back over 60,000 years. Indigenous Australians have rich spiritual beliefs connected to land, ancestors, and nature. They experienced colonization from the late 18th century, which led to significant social, cultural, and land dispossession impacts. Today, they continue to preserve their heritage, fight for rights, and work towards reconciliation and recognition within Australian society. Their history and culture are integral to the nation’s identity.