Indian Tribal Governments

Indian Tribal Governments are the governance structures established by Native American tribes to manage their internal affairs, cultural preservation, and development. They operate independently within the U.S. federal system, exercising sovereignty over their lands and communities. These governments create laws, enforce regulations, and provide services for their members, similar to state or local governments. While they recognize federal authority, tribes retain a degree of self-governance, enabling them to address their unique social, economic, and cultural needs. Their authority and functions are often formalized through tribal constitutions, treaties, and federal laws supporting tribal sovereignty.