
Indian sandalwood
Indian sandalwood, scientifically known as *Santalum album*, is a highly valued fragrant hardwood tree native to India and surrounding regions. It’s renowned for its aromatic heartwood, which produces a rich, woody scent used in perfumes, religious ceremonies, and traditional medicine. The wood and oil are slow-growing and rare, making Indian sandalwood one of the most expensive and sought-after woods worldwide. Sustainable harvesting and conservation efforts are crucial to protect this species, as overharvesting has threatened its natural populations. Its cultural and spiritual significance, along with its distinctive aroma, make Indian sandalwood a unique and treasured resource.