Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning System (IOTWS)

The Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning System (IOTWS) is a coordinated network designed to detect potential tsunamis and alert countries around the Indian Ocean quickly. It uses a combination of seismic sensors, sea-level buoys, and ocean-bottom sensors to monitor for undersea earthquakes that can produce tsunamis. When a significant event is detected, warnings are communicated rapidly to coastal communities, allowing them to evacuate or take safety measures. The system aims to reduce the impact of tsunamis by providing timely information, protecting lives, and minimizing damage in the region.