Indian Ocean earthquake

The Indian Ocean earthquake, also known as the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, was a massive undersea seismic event that occurred on December 26, 2004. It had a magnitude of 9.1–9.3, making it one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded. The quake was caused by the movement of tectonic plates along the Palk Strait, triggering a powerful tsunami that spread across the Indian Ocean. This devastating wave struck countries like Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, and Thailand, causing widespread destruction, loss of life, and displacing millions. It highlighted the importance of early warning systems and understanding seismic risks in the region.