Indian Mental Health Act

The Indian Mental Health Act, enacted in 2017, aims to protect the rights of individuals with mental illness while ensuring appropriate care. It governs admission, treatment, and rights, emphasizing voluntary consent and dignity. The Act establishes mental health review boards, safeguards against involuntary hospitalization unless necessary, and promotes community-based care. It also mandates proper documentation, safeguards against discrimination, and ensures that treatment is provided ethically. Overall, it seeks to balance individuals' autonomy with their need for mental health support, aligning with international human rights standards.