
income poverty
Income poverty refers to a situation where individuals or families lack sufficient income to meet basic needs such as food, shelter, and clothing. It is often defined by a poverty line, which is an income threshold set to differentiate those who can afford a minimum standard of living from those who cannot. When people live below this line, they face challenges in accessing essential services, opportunities, and a decent quality of life, leading to social and economic inequalities. Addressing income poverty often involves policy measures aimed at increasing income, providing social support, and enhancing job opportunities.