IMR

IMR, or Infant Mortality Rate, measures the number of infants (under one year old) who die for every 1,000 live births in a specific area or population during a year. It is a key indicator of a population’s overall health, reflecting factors like healthcare access, maternal health, nutrition, and social conditions. A lower IMR suggests better health and living conditions for infants and their families, while a higher IMR indicates potential health challenges and disparities. Public health efforts aim to reduce IMR by improving healthcare services, education, and living standards for mothers and babies.