Immunization policy

Immunization policy involves guidelines and strategies to protect public health by ensuring individuals receive vaccines that prevent specific diseases. It aims to reduce the spread of infectious illnesses, protect vulnerable populations, and achieve herd immunity—where enough people are vaccinated to stop disease transmission. Policies may include mandatory or recommended vaccinations for certain groups, schedules for immunizations, and efforts to ensure equitable access. Ultimately, these policies balance individual rights with community health needs to prevent outbreaks and save lives through effective, scientifically-supported vaccination programs.