Immigration Policies and Employment

Immigration policies are rules set by countries to control who can enter, stay, and work within their borders. These policies affect employment by determining which foreign workers can fill jobs, often based on skills, labor shortages, or family connections. Countries may issue work visas to allow immigrants to work legally. Striking a balance between welcoming skilled workers and protecting local jobs can be challenging. Effective immigration policies can support economic growth and innovation, while poorly designed ones might lead to labor market tensions or a shortage of workers in key sectors.