
Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965
The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 is a law that changed U.S. immigration policies by abolishing previous quotas based on national origins. Instead, it established a system prioritizing family reunification and skilled workers, creating a more equitable and diverse approach to immigration. The Act significantly increased immigration from Asia, Africa, and Latin America, shaping the modern demographics of the United States. It aimed to promote fairness and diversity in who could come to and become a citizen of the U.S. while maintaining control over the number of immigrants admitted annually.