image signal processor (ISP)

An Image Signal Processor (ISP) is a specialized component in cameras and smartphones that enhances and processes images after they are captured. It adjusts various elements like color, brightness, and sharpness, and reduces noise to produce clearer, more vibrant photos. The ISP also supports features like autofocus and image stabilization. Essentially, it converts raw sensor data into high-quality images that are ready for display or sharing, ensuring that your photos look their best with accurate colors and details.