
IHO (International Hydrographic Organization)
The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) is an intergovernmental organization dedicated to ensuring that the world’s oceans, seas, and navigable waters are properly charted and understood. Founded in 1921, it works to improve safety and efficiency in maritime navigation and protect the marine environment. The IHO sets international standards for hydrographic data, which is crucial for shipping, fishing, and maritime activities. It also promotes cooperation among member states to enhance nautical charting and related activities, ultimately supporting safe and sustainable use of ocean resources.