ICN Merger Guidelines

ICN (International Competition Network) Merger Guidelines provide a framework for countries to evaluate whether proposed business mergers lessen competition unfairly. They outline key factors like market share, competitive effects, and potential benefits. The goal is to prevent big companies from combining in ways that could harm consumers—such as higher prices or reduced choices—while allowing efficient and beneficial mergers to proceed. These guidelines promote consistency and cooperation among competition authorities worldwide, ensuring mergers are reviewed fairly and transparently to maintain healthy, competitive markets.