ICM (Integrated Crop Management)

Integrated Crop Management (ICM) is a holistic approach to growing crops that combines various effective practices to optimize yield and quality while minimizing environmental impact. It involves careful planning of planting, fertilization, irrigation, pest and disease control, and harvesting. ICM uses scientific knowledge and field observations to make informed decisions, employing methods such as crop rotation, use of resistant varieties, and targeted pesticide applications. The goal is to manage pests, nutrients, and water efficiently and sustainably, ensuring healthy crops and conservation of natural resources, ultimately balancing productivity with environmental stewardship.