ICJ cases

International Court of Justice (ICJ) cases involve legal disputes between countries, where the court acts as a neutral judge to resolve disagreements over things like territory, treaties, or violations of international law. Countries submit cases, present their arguments, and the ICJ evaluates the evidence and legal principles involved. Its rulings are legally binding, helping maintain order and justice in international relations. The ICJ also provides advisory opinions on legal questions referred by the United Nations or other authorized entities, guiding members on complex legal issues affecting global peace and security.