Icelandic Volcanic Activity

Iceland is one of the most volcanically active places in the world due to its location on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet. This unique position allows magma to rise to the surface, causing frequent eruptions. The country has around 30 active volcanic systems, with eruptions influenced by Iceland's geology and glaciers. Volcanic activity in Iceland can produce lava flows, ash clouds, and geothermal energy, contributing to its landscape and economy. While eruptions can disrupt air travel and affect local communities, they also enrich the soil and support a diverse ecosystem.