
Ibn Tulun Mosque
The Ibn Tulun Mosque, located in Cairo, Egypt, is one of the oldest and largest mosques in the city, built in the 9th century. It reflects Abbasid architecture with its massive brick construction, expansive courtyard, and distinctive spiral minaret. Originally commissioned by Ahmad ibn Tulun, a Turkish governor, it showcases intricate geometric and calligraphic designs. The mosque served as both a place of worship and community gathering, illustrating early Islamic architectural ingenuity. Its grandeur and historical significance make it a notable example of medieval Islamic art and architecture, blending functionality with aesthetic beauty.