
IBD (Inflammatory Bowel Disease)
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) refers to chronic conditions involving inflammation of the digestive tract, primarily including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. These conditions cause the immune system to mistakenly attack healthy bowel tissue, leading to symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, fatigue, and weight loss. The exact cause isn’t fully understood, but factors like genetics, immune response, and environmental influences play a role. IBD can be managed with medications, lifestyle changes, and sometimes surgery, aiming to reduce inflammation, control symptoms, and improve quality of life. It is a long-term, often fluctuating condition requiring ongoing medical care.