İslamic Civilization

Islamic civilization refers to the cultural, scientific, artistic, and intellectual achievements that developed under the influence of Muslim societies from the 7th century onward. It emerged with the rise of the Islamic Empire, fostering advancements in areas such as mathematics, medicine, astronomy, philosophy, and architecture. This civilization was characterized by the preservation and expansion of knowledge, innovative thinking, and cultural exchange across regions like the Middle East, North Africa, Spain, and South Asia. It played a crucial role in shaping the medieval world and contributed significantly to global history and learning.