Hydrogeomorphic (HGM) Classification

Hydrogeomorphic (HGM) classification is a way to categorize wetlands based on their physical features and how they interact with water. It considers aspects like the land’s shape, the water flow, and the surrounding environment to understand different types of wetlands, such as marshes, swamps, or bogs. By classifying wetlands this way, scientists and resource managers can better assess their health, functions, and importance for ecosystem services like water purification, flood control, and habitat provision. Overall, HGM classification helps in effective conservation and management by recognizing the diversity of wetland types through their physical and hydrological characteristics.