hurricane intensification

Hurricane intensification occurs when a storm's wind speeds and energy increase, often driven by warm ocean water, low wind shear, and moist air. Warm water provides the heat and moisture that fuel the storm's development, causing the storm to grow stronger. As the hurricane gathers more energy, its wind speeds increase, and it becomes more powerful. Conversely, cooler water or unfavorable conditions can weaken it. Essentially, intensification is the process where a hurricane grows in strength due to favorable environmental factors, with the most energy coming from heated ocean surfaces.