Humanism in the Renaissance

Humanism in the Renaissance was an intellectual movement that emphasized the value and agency of human beings, focusing on classical texts from Ancient Greece and Rome. Scholars sought to study subjects like literature, philosophy, and the arts, prioritizing empirical evidence and personal experience over religious doctrine. This shift encouraged a more secular perspective and promoted ideals such as individual potential and critical thinking. Humanism influenced not only education and literature but also art and politics, contributing to the broader cultural flourishing of the Renaissance and laying foundational ideas for modern Western thought.