human organ transplantation

Human organ transplantation is a medical process where a damaged or failing organ, like the heart or kidney, is replaced with a healthy one from a donor. The donor can be a deceased person or a living individual who agrees to donate. The transplant team carefully matches donor and recipient based on factors like blood type and tissue compatibility to prevent rejection. Once transplanted, the new organ resumes its normal function, often saving or greatly improving the recipient's life. Ongoing medications help prevent the body from rejecting the new organ, ensuring long-term success.