
Human-Occupied Vehicle (HOV)
A Human-Occupied Vehicle (HOV) is a vehicle designed to be operated by a person onboard, such as a car, bus, or spacecraft, with the primary purpose of transporting people. Unlike unmanned vehicles or autonomous drones, HOVs require human control and decision-making during operation. They are used in various applications, including public transit, space missions, and research vehicles. The term emphasizes the presence of a human driver or crew inside the vehicle, differentiating it from remote-controlled or automated systems.