Human Factors in ATC

Human factors in Air Traffic Control (ATC) refer to the study of how controllers' abilities, limitations, environment, and equipment influence their performance. It aims to optimize safety and efficiency by designing systems, procedures, and work environments that support controllers in making accurate decisions, managing stress, and avoiding errors. This involves understanding cognitive workload, communication, fatigue, and human-machine interaction, ensuring that controllers can effectively oversee aircraft movements, especially in complex or stressful situations. Prioritizing human factors helps reduce accidents and enhances overall air traffic management.