human behavior in extreme situations

In extreme situations, human behavior is often driven by instinct and survival needs. People may experience heightened emotions like fear or anger, which can trigger rapid reactions—either fight, flight, or freeze. Cognitive processes might shift focus to immediate safety, sometimes overriding rational thinking. Social bonds and moral values can influence actions, leading to altruism or, conversely, panic-driven decisions. Stress hormones prepare the body for action, but prolonged exposure can impair judgment. Overall, responses vary based on individual personality, past experiences, support systems, and the nature of the threat, highlighting the complex interplay between biology and psychology during crises.