Human Ancestors

Human ancestors are the species and populations that evolved over millions of years leading to modern humans. They include various hominins, such as Australopithecus, Homo habilis, Homo erectus, and Neanderthals, each displaying gradual changes in brain size, stature, and tool use. These ancestors inherited traits from earlier primates and adapted to different environments, eventually developing complex behaviors, language, and culture. Studying them helps us understand our evolutionary roots, how humans differ from other primates, and the biological and environmental influences that shaped our development over time.