Host State

A host state is the country or territory where an international event, organization, or activity takes place. For example, if an international conference is held in Switzerland, Switzerland is the host state. It is responsible for providing the necessary infrastructure, security, and support to ensure the event runs smoothly. The host state also often handles diplomatic and logistical arrangements, representing the interests of its nation while welcoming participants from other countries. Essentially, it is the nation that acts as the organizing and facilitating location for an international gathering or operation.